Philippine President Benigno Aquino III (more commonly referred to as P’Noy because of his nickname, Noynoy) and his tourism department should start talking to the contact center segment of the BPO industry in the country. Why? Thousands of people working in the industry segment can tell him all about customer experience, customer loyalty, customer value, customer interaction, and a host of many factors that will surely help fix the issues and problems of Philippine tourism. Why the contact center sector? It is the largest, most accessible group of professionals whose single priority in their working life is to serve the customers of its clients. The other work activities they do just follow through or support the main objective – always make the customer happy!
Think about it! The moment a tourist boards a plane bound for the Philippines, the customer experience begins and ends the moment he steps back into an airplane bound for his country of origin. Is the customer experience what we’d like it to be if we were in his or her shoes? Today, I will stand by my observation that the customer experience in Philippine tourism experience is at its low side, not necessarily worst.
Boss! D’ Plane! D’ Plane!
The tourism department and travel service companies take a detailed look into every moment of contact with the customer, from the check-in counter, waiting at the gate, method of boarding, walking through the walkway tube, entering the plane, finding his or her seat, storing the luggage, sitting down, getting comfortable, waiting for everyone to board, waiting more for the control tower to give the go signal to taxi into the runway, takeoff, in-flight services like meals, drinks, reading materials, internet access, landing, taxi to the arrival gate, getting the luggage, walking out of the plane, walking inside the tube, looking for immigration, lining up for immigration procedures, talking to the immigration officer, looking for the luggage carousel, getting the luggage, proceeding to customs, conversations with the customs officer, getting transportation, waiting for transportation, and eventually leaving the airport.
That’s just arrival. Did I miss anything?
Recently, the original international airport terminal, called NAIA 1 (Ninoy Aquino International Airport, Terminal 1), was tagged as the worst airport in the world by a poll made by The Guide to Sleeping in Airports, a successor to the Budget Traveller’s Guide to Sleeping in Airports that has been online since 1994. This travel site were created by Donna McSherry, a 30-something Canadian-born travel agent specializing in South America. Though it was not something that came out of a global news entity like CNN, still, this travel site gets millions of hits a month, if not per week, that the “no vote of confidence” stung the country as a whole. Even Filipino Efren Peñaflorida, the CNN Hero of 2009 who started the novel idea of the pushcart classrooms, was robbed in the airport premises of Terminal 2 while he and his colleague were waiting for a car to pick them up.
NAIA-1 terminal manager Dante Basanta was quoted by GMA News Online as saying, “It’s rather unfair, (dahil) because we are working so hard to improve the services and facilities at the premier airport.” He touted the improvements to include refurbished ceilings, upholstered seats, and a more spacious arrival area. He added, “We cannot compete with other airports kasi hindi naman masyadong modern ang airport natin. We can only do so much with the old facilities.” Well, there you go. The obvious reason why NAIA Terminal 1 will continue to be what it is today. Do you think selling the airport terminal is the answer to this problem? Isn’t that just a “Band Aid” solution?
Where do you think P’Noy should start re-engineering the tourism industry?
Despite the tourist arrival targets of the Department of Tourism, the sad reality is that even the local population couldn’t mistake tagging their airport as worse than what they’ve seen in other countries. We can continue the flow of customer experience with dozens more of the “Moments of Truth,” those customer contact points where the tourist experience spells a huge difference between being satisfied and not at all. Under the Tourism Act of 2009, the Department of Tourism manages 13 operating units and 8 attached agencies and corporations (see Organization of the Department).
Twenty-one direct-report groups and not one can fix the errors of the country’s customer-tourist experience?
Hire a Customer Champion, Not Another Politician
If the Department of Tourism were a large enterprise conglomerate and considered all its potential tourists in the world as its customer, everyone in the department will begin their customer care campaign by understanding and knowing the needs of the client first before any recruitment and hiring, infrastructure installation, hardware and software implementation, process flow execution, quality assurance and control monitoring, and a host of other functioning groups and activities that support their one, new mission: providing the best customer care to the client. Brick and mortar, and wonderfully-made products and services don’t matter without the customer loving everything about the experience.
The products and services of the department may be varied but it must operate like a customer contact division that provides both onsite and offsite services, from traditional over-the-counter transactions to telephone-based help desk support and online means including social media. Its stores are the airports, embassy offices, tourist kiosks, tourist service desk, and many more. It sells the ultimate travel experience like it owned Thomas Cook, the 100-year-old iconic travel agency group which began creating chartered excursions and unique vacation packages. A clear understanding what the customer wants is the key factor to succeeding and transforming the Philippines into a great tourist destination, and not because of only one famous beach, but for its entirety. The experience need not be flawless at the start but constant and consistent upgrades should be part of the job.
The department has to undergo a rash, brash and immediate reeducation of its priorities; it is not about the airport nor is it the slogans and nice videos espousing how beautiful the country is. It is and has always been focused on the customer. “The Customer is King!” “The Customer is Always Right!” “A Complaint is a Gift!” “Customer First!” This is how the tourism champions should think about their jobs. The rest – people, place and process, notwithstanding the product – will fall into place once everyone in the department understands their new mission in life. Think Steve Jobs, his tunnel vision and his consistency of doing things since his garage days. Think Jan Carlzon and his book Moments of Truth, his story when he was president of Scandinavian Airlines wherein he turned the lackluster, state-run airline into a profitable business that won the rave of customers, worldwide. A “Moment of truth” is the notion that a service company’s overall performance is the sum of countless interactions between customers and employees, the so-called moments of truth that either help to retain a customer or send him to the competition.
Stop Policing and Controlling!
The Philippines has always been a controlling type of culture, fixing things by instituting more policing and control rather than getting into the real problem and implementing solutions geared towards lesser problem escalation, more on-the-spot decision-making to help the customer, a knowledgebase of recurring inquiries and problems, customer surprise, and so on. For example, my corporate mentor and Canadian-born John Novosad used to wonder why there was always three people inside the cashier’s booth of a typical store, and finding out later on that one’s for cashiering (the obvious function of the cashier’s booth), another checks what the cashier punched into the cash register versus the actual products, and the last person does the work of the second person (again) before bagging the items and stapling the plastic bag ten times (just to make sure it’s difficult to shoplift). Policing and controlling has never been part of the customer experience – it’s an extreme activity more focused on catching thieves and crooks than it is to serve the customer. It never motivates the frontline customer representatives to do their darn best, knowing they’re being watched behind their backs. Too much cost is being implemented in these two disadvantageous facets of managing the customer experience which could have just been given back to the customer. The mindset of serving the tourist as a VIP customer in the Philippines has to be re-engineered.
Get the Contact Center Industry Involved!
There are a lot of competent men and women in the contact center industry, the fastest-rising industry in the Philippines today, that can help lead, manage and assist the department tasked to correctly sell the country as a premier tourist destination and (then) service these customers at every contact point and customer interaction – every moment of truth – in the entire customer experience. Even the entry-level customer service rep or agent in a typical contact center can tell you how to best serve the customer needs of the tourist visiting the Philippines for the first time. Why? Because they’ve been doing a similar job every day, talking to 50 or hundreds of customers each day, their blood flowing with “The Customer is King!” slogans, philosophies, principles, guidelines, processes and ethics. Many of them live and breath “Customer First!”
One battle-cry I’ve always harped on many of the things I’ve done in my professional life is “To make it very easy for the customer,” a statement that first began with my involvement in customer service led by another corporate mentor, Tonet Rivera, in a direct selling company. The first is “very easy to start” where the customer experience of enlisting tourists to visit the country begins; “very easy to stay” means every moment of truth once they set their foot on Philippine soil; “very easy to earn or gain” doesn’t mean earning money but gaining a wealth of knowledge and understanding about the Philippines, and wanting to come back for more of that experience.
Last Word
I am but a small voice in the concern for making the customer experience of the tourists we are luring to visit the Philippines. We all need to pitch our ideas to P’Noy, the CEO of Philippine government and the person who can start the customer experience revolution in Philippine tourism. Going to and collaborating with the contact center industry segment of the country as a single source of knowledge and professional competency is just one solution. There is a wealth of more ideas that can continue to pour into the national government so it can decide how to attack the problem. Whereas the country was once bestowed the label “Pearl of the Orient Seas,” the country can win back that pride if only it concentrated and focused on the customer’s experience, those moments of truth that make or break tourism, and ingesting “The Customer is King!” Cool Aid that’s consistent with how tourists have usually come to describe the Filipino: always smiling, passionate, resilient, lovers of food, life, romance and festivities, musically inclined, and religious, to name a few positive traits.
“The Tourist is King!” As simple as that.
Title Photo from the Department of Tourism
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John Savage
4 months ago
Well done Raffy – your article hits all the right points! but will anyone in true authority get to read it? – will the correct directives get so diluted as they pass down the many committees & advisors who will also have their own agendas & interests. Meanwhile our Asian neighbours forge ahead with true Tourism Development, Marketing, Training & post substantial year on year growth. Attracting repeat visitors and high customer satisfaction levels!
I would love the opportunity of meeting with you & sharing my thoughts after over 50 years in the International Hospitality,Tourism & Airline business.
Well done & best wishes.
John Savage
Resort Merchandisers International – Manila
Hospitality & Tourism Development, Management & Training
email: ResortMint@gmail.com
Raffy Pekson II
4 months ago
Thanks, John. I welcome your appreciation on what I wrote. Hopefully, the idea crawls up the bureaucracy and wakes up a champion. It is sad that the neighboring countries have continued skyrocketing its tourist arrivals, repeat visits and satisfaction. The daunting thought is if things will not move in the present government, it only will in 2016 when a new one comes in – that’s 5 years from now! I do hope we don’t have to wait. ~ I’d love to meet over coffee or something!
John Novosad
4 months ago
I totally agree with your conclusions on tourism.
As you know I loved visiting the Philippines and actually made bets with people that as soon as the middle class grew in numbers they would not tolerate corruption and life would improve dramatically for all.
Sadly I was wrong and the improvements I foresaw never happened. I suspect it is because so many of the middle class left the country to find good jobs, there never was a tipping point for change.
As a well worn traveler I totally agree with your conclusion.
I traveled to Manila with my new partner earlier year. Remembering my wonderful experiences in Manila and the wonderful people I worked with and staying at the Shangri-La, I was certain her first visit there would be remarkable.
Well, she was greatly underwhelmed as she analyzed the experience in detail. Yes the airport was horrendous. Every major tourist city in Asia we had previously visited has a much nicer airport.
K.L. in Malaysia, Bangkok, even Guangzhou have a dramatically nicer and more efficient airports. KL and Bangkok have surpassed Changi in Singapore, which was voted the best in the world in the 90′s.
I can remember taking my senior management team to GZ in 1991 and the Filipinos were shocked to the point where one GM exclaimed wow “even China is passing us now”.
I did not go to China for many years and returned last January and was astounded. The airport was competitive with the other Asian cities. And horror of horrors even China customs and Immigration had a huge customer oriented sign in the departure area which said something like: We are interested in your experience and pledge that on average passing through customs will not exceed 15 minutes 90% of the time”. They even had a suggestion box!
China, the land of Mao has learned customer service and that should give you hope for the future.
Interestingly in spite of the bad first impression my partner really loved Boracay and looks forward to our next visit there. However, we will go there not because of the favorable impression on arrival, but in spite of it.
Can you imagine just how many added tourists Manila would get if the facilities were less unappealing?
I think at times one of the impediments to change is the “we are getting better” attitude. This then becomes an excuse for living with mediocrity. While getting better may feel good, other countries are getting great. Getting a little better just does not cut it with tourists.
Keep up the good work and hopefully you will help get people to care enough to reach a tipping point.
*copied from John’s comment in Facebook Sunday, Oct. 23, 2011.
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“It’s rather unfair, (dahil) because we are working so hard to improve the services and facilities at the I read the following comment: I am reminded of a period in my Avon days when i was challenged by an Avon Phils manager who was one of the most dedicated and change oriented in the whole company: “Why are you never happy we are by far the best in our country”… My response but you are also so full of potential you could be so much better … A few months later I had her sent on a training exercise to the US and the moment she got home she walked in to my office and said … ” Ok I now know what you mean we may be great here but we need to be great at the world class level and now I know what good looks like”… Your tourist department needs to understand that Unfair does not matter … guests want good and if they do not get it they will spend their billions elsewhere.
*copied from John’s comment in Facebook Monday, Oct. 25, 2011.